The Huguenots were French Calvinists who fled religious persecution under Louis XIV; they came to Georgia via South Carolina. … The 6,000 French settlers there in 1755 had been dispersed by the British, who doubted their loyalty at the outbreak of the French and Indian War (1754-63).
What settlers settled in Georgia?
James Edward Oglethorpe, a philanthropist and an English general, along with twenty-one other men, created a charter to settle a new colony which they named Georgia in honor of King George II. The grant established land between the Savannah and Altamaha rivers as well as the waters of these rivers.
Was Georgia a French colony?
The Province of Georgia (also Georgia Colony) was one of the Southern colonies in British America. It was the last of the thirteen original American colonies established by Great Britain in what later became the United States.
Where did the French explorers settle?
New France, French Nouvelle-France, (1534–1763), the French colonies of continental North America, initially embracing the shores of the St. Lawrence River, Newfoundland, and Acadia (Nova Scotia) but gradually expanding to include much of the Great Lakes region and parts of the trans-Appalachian West.
Who settled Georgia first?
In 1733, General James Oglethorpe, acting on behalf of the Trustees for the Establishment of the Colony of Georgia in England, landed a group of colonists and settled the town of Savannah in the new colony of Georgia.
What were the 3 main reasons for the settlement of Georgia?
Georgia’s Charter of 1732 outlined in detail the reasons for Georgia’s settlement and is a remarkable document based on its provisions for the colonists. Georgia was founded for three primary reasons: philanthropy, economics, and defense.
Why did Oglethorpe create Georgia?
The new colony was named Georgia after King George II. Oglethorpe wanted it to be different from the rest of the English colonies in America. … He envisioned a colony that would be settled by debtors and the unemployed. They would own and work small farms.